WHEN TO TRAVEL TO Kyrgyzstan

Location

Climate

Seasons and temperatures in Kyrgyzstan

Located in Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year. Here's an overview of climatic conditions by season:

• Spring (March to May): The renewal season is generally mild in the lower regions of the country, with average temperatures between 10 and 20 degrees Celsius. On the other hand, the mountains remain snow-covered and roads can be difficult to access.
• Summer (June to August) : It's high tourist season in Kyrgyzstan. Temperatures are hot, even very hot in some towns, with highs of over 30 degrees Celsius. This is the ideal time to explore the mountains and go hiking.
• Autumn (September to November): Temperatures start to drop in autumn, especially in mountainous regions. Nonetheless, the landscape takes on magnificent colors, making this a very pleasant time to travel.
• Winter (December to February): Winter is cold and harsh in Kyrgyzstan, with temperatures dropping to -20 degrees Celsius in some regions. Roads are often snow-covered or icy, making travel difficult. However, winter sports enthusiasts can take advantage of the country's ski resorts.

Major cultural events in Kyrgyzstan

Throughout the year, Kyrgyzstan hosts a variety of cultural events that are well worth a visit. Here are some of the most important:

Festival of nomadic birds of prey

Organized every year in septemberThe Nomadic Birds of Prey Festival celebrates the ancient art of hunting birds of prey. During this event, participants don traditional costumes and stage hunting competitions involving eagles, falcons and other birds of prey. This unique celebration offers a fascinating insight into nomadic Kyrgyz culture.

Spring Festival

Spring Festival, also known as Navruzis celebrated every year on March 21. This festival marks the beginning of the new year according to the Persian calendar and symbolizes the renewal of nature. Festivities include dancing, singing, folk parades and the preparation of traditional dishes.

Independence Day

Kyrgyzstan celebrates its Independence Day on August 31. To mark the occasion, numerous cultural and sporting events are organized throughout the country, including concerts, handicraft exhibitions and traditional equestrian competitions.

Public holidays and low and high season periods

It's important to take into account public holidays and low and high season periods when planning your trip to Kyrgyzstan. Here are a few things to consider:

• High season (June to August) : Summer is the most popular tourist season in Kyrgyzstan, mainly because of the mild temperatures and easy access to the mountains. Prices for accommodation and activities can be higher during this period.
• Low season (December to February) : Winter is the season least frequented by tourists. Prices for accommodation and activities may be lower, but weather conditions make some parts of the country difficult to access.
• Public holidays : In addition to the aforementioned Independence Day and Spring Festival, other public holidays in Kyrgyzstan include New Year's Day (January 1), International Workers' Day (May 1) and National Day (November 9). On these days, some museums, monuments and shops may be closed.

In short, to make the most of your stay in Kyrgyzstan, choose your travel period according to temperatures, major cultural events and public holidays. Don't hesitate to adapt your itinerary according to the regions and cities you wish to visit, and get ready to discover a country with sumptuous landscapes and a fascinating culture!

In recent years, immigration and tourism statistics in Kyrgyzstan have risen sharply, thanks in particular to the introduction of a simplified electronic visa system and the introduction of visa exemptions for certain nationalities.

Most popular visas in Kyrgyzstan

The Kyrgyz government has introduced various types of visa to accompany and facilitate the entry of international travelers to its territory. Among the most commonly requested visas are :

• Tourist visa : Valid for a maximum of 60 days, this visa is mainly intended for nationals of countries that have not signed a visa exemption agreement with Kyrgyzstan.
• Business visa : intended for people traveling to Kyrgyzstan for professional reasons, it allows several entries and exits to the country during a given period.
• Transit visa : granted for a maximum of 5 days, it is intended for people who need to travel through Kyrgyzstan to another country.
• Study visa : reserved for students wishing to pursue higher education or an internship in Kyrgyzstan, this visa can be extended depending on the duration of the academic program.

Electronic visas and visa exemptions

To facilitate access to the country and attract more international tourists, in 2017 the Kyrgyz government introduced an electronic visa system (e-visa) enabling nationals of over 90 countries to obtain their visa online. This simplified and rapid process is a major asset for the development of tourism in Kyrgyzstan. In addition, several nationalities benefit from visa exemption for short-term tourist stays. This applies in particular to nationals of the European Union, the United States and Japan. Canadaand UNITED STATESthe Swissthe Norway and Japan.

Key figures for international tourism in Kyrgyzstan

The tourism sector is an important part of the Kyrgyz economy, and has been growing steadily in recent years. Here are a few facts and figures on international tourism in Kyrgyzstan:

• Number of foreign tourists : In 2019, Kyrgyzstan welcomed around 1.5 million foreign tourists, an increase of 12% on the previous year.
• Tourism revenue : Revenue generated by international tourism reached nearly $300 million in 2019, up 6% on 2018.
• Origin of international travellers : The main nationalities represented among tourists to Kyrgyzstan are Russians, Kazakhs, Germans, French and Americans.

The country's main tourist attractions

Kyrgyzstan appeals to international travellers thanks to its many natural, cultural and historical sites, such as :

• The Tian Shan mountain range: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this mountain range offers superb panoramic views and endless opportunities for hiking, mountaineering and skiing.
• Lake Issyk-Koul: located in the Tian Shan region, this lake of glacial origin is surrounded by mountain peaks and is a popular destination for swimming, water sports and relaxation.
• The old town of Osh: With a history dating back thousands of years, Osh is famous for its bustling bazaar and 15th-century mosque.
• Ala-Archa National Park: Located near the capital Bishkek, this national park attracts hikers who enjoy observing the local flora and fauna.

International tourist protection in Kyrgyzstan

The safety of international travelers is a priority for the Kyrgyz government. Efforts are constantly being made to enhance the protection of tourists and ensure their well-being during their stay. Measures in place include:

• The creation of tourist police stations: Located in the country's main tourist areas, these specialized police stations ensure the safety of visitors and assist them in the event of problems.
• Disseminating safety information : The Kyrgyz Ministry of Foreign Affairs regularly updates its travel advice on the security situation in the country's various regions.
• Setting up an emergency number: A specific tourist emergency number is available 24 hours a day to report any worrisome situation or request rapid assistance.